अथ श्रीमदष्टावक्रगीता प्रारभ्यते कथं ज्ञानमवाप्नोति कथं मुक्तिर्भविष्यति। वैराग्यं च कथं प्राप्तं एतद् ब्रूहि मम प्रभो
How does one attain knowledge? How will liberation come to be? And how is detachment obtained? O Lord, please tell me this.
अष्टावक्र उवाच॥ मुक्तिं इच्छसि चेत्तात विषयान् विषवत्त्यज। क्षमार्जवदयातोषसत्यं पीयूषवद् भज
Ashtavakra said: If you desire liberation, my child, abandon sense-objects as you would poison; cultivate forgiveness, simplicity, compassion, contentment, and truth as you would nectar.
न पृथ्वी न जलं नाग्निर्न वायुर्द्यौर्न वा भवान्। एषां साक्षिणमात्मानं चिद्रूपं विद्धि मुक्तये
You are not earth, nor water, nor fire, nor air, nor space; know yourself as the witness of these, the consciousness itself, for the sake of liberation.
यदि देहं पृथक् कृत्य चिति विश्राम्य तिष्ठसि। अधुनैव सुखी शान्तो बन्धमुक्तो भविष्यसि
If, separating yourself from the body, you rest in consciousness, then even now you will become happy, peaceful, and free from bondage.
न त्वं विप्रादिको वर्णो नाश्रमी नाक्षगोचरः। असङ्गोऽसि निराकारो विश्वसाक्षी सुखी भव
You are not of any caste or stage of life, nor are you an object of the senses; you are unattached, formless, the witness of the universe—be happy.
धर्माधर्मौ सुखं दुःखं मानसानि न ते विभो। न कर्तासि न भोक्तासि मुक्त एवासि सर्वदा
Virtue and vice, pleasure and pain, are creations of the mind and not yours, O mighty one; you are neither the doer nor the enjoyer—always you are free.
एको द्रष्टासि सर्वस्य मुक्तप्रायोऽसि सर्वदा। अयमेव हि ते बन्धो द्रष्टारं पश्यसीतरम्
You are the one seer of all, always nearly liberated; this alone is your bondage, that you see the seer as something else.
अहं कर्तेत्यहंमानमहाकृष्णाहिदंशितः। नाहं कर्तेति विश्वासामृतं पीत्वा सुखी भव
Bitten by the great black serpent of the ego, 'I am the doer,' be happy by drinking the nectar of the faith, 'I am not the doer.'
एको विशुद्धबोधोऽहं इति निश्चयवह्निना। प्रज्वाल्याज्ञानगहनं वीतशोकः सुखी भव
With the fire of the conviction, 'I am the one pure consciousness,' burn the dense forest of ignorance; free from sorrow, be happy.
यत्र विश्वमिदं भाति कल्पितं रज्जुसर्पवत्। आनन्दपरमानन्दः स बोधस्त्वं सुखं भव
Where this entire world appears imagined, like a snake on a rope, there supreme bliss and joy arise; you are that awareness—be happy.
मुक्ताभिमानी मुक्तो हि बद्धो बद्धाभिमान्यपि। किंवदन्तीह सत्येयं या मतिः सा गतिर्भवेत्
He who thinks himself liberated is indeed liberated; he who thinks himself bound is bound. This saying is true: as is one's thought, so is one's outcome.
आत्मा साक्षी विभुः पूर्ण एको मुक्तश्चिदक्रियः। असंगो निःस्पृहः शान्तो भ्रमात्संसारवानिव
The Self is the witness, all-pervading, complete, one, free, consciousness, inactive, unattached, desireless, and peaceful—only seeming to be in worldly existence due to delusion.
कूटस्थं बोधमद्वैतमात्मानं परिभावय। आभासोऽहं भ्रमं मुक्त्वा भावं बाह्यमथान्तरम्
Contemplate yourself as the changeless, nondual awareness; having abandoned the illusion 'I am the appearance,' let go of both external and internal identifications.
देहाभिमानपाशेन चिरं बद्धोऽसि पुत्रक। बोधोऽहं ज्ञानखड्गेन तःनिकृत्य सुखी भव
Long have you been bound, my child, by the snare of body-identification; 'I am awareness'—cut that with the sword of knowledge and be happy.
निःसंगो निष्क्रियोऽसि त्वं स्वप्रकाशो निरंजनः। अयमेव हि ते बन्धः समाधिमनुतिष्ठति
You are unattached, inactive, self-luminous, and pure; this alone is your bondage, that you practice concentration.
त्वया व्याप्तमिदं विश्वं त्वयि प्रोतं यथार्थतः। शुद्धबुद्धस्वरूपस्त्वं मा गमः क्षुद्रचित्तताम्
This universe is pervaded by you; it is strung upon you as it truly is. Your nature is pure, awakened consciousness—do not fall into petty-mindedness.
निरपेक्षो निर्विकारो निर्भरः शीतलाशयः। अगाधबुद्धिरक्षुब्धो भव चिन्मात्रवासनः
Be indifferent, unchanging, full, with a cool mind, of unfathomable understanding, undisturbed, intent only on consciousness.
साकारमनृतं विद्धि निराकारं तु निश्चलं। एतत्तत्त्वोपदेशेन न पुनर्भवसंभवः
Know that which has form to be unreal, and the formless to be unchanging; by this teaching of truth, there is no return to rebirth.
यथैवादर्शमध्यस्थे रूपेऽन्तः परितस्तु सः। तथैवाऽस्मिन् शरीरेऽन्तः परितः परमेश्वरः
Just as the image within a mirror is present inside and all around, so too, within and throughout this body, the Supreme Lord abides.
एकं सर्वगतं व्योम बहिरन्तर्यथा घटे। नित्यं निरन्तरं ब्रह्म सर्वभूतगणे तथा
As the one all-pervading space exists inside and outside a pot, so too, the eternal, uninterrupted Brahman pervades all living beings.